Friday, September 4, 2020

Cloning Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Cloning - Essay Example Common cloning has been continuing for billions of years. Characteristic cloning happens when a creature repeats agamically or when two hereditarily indistinguishable twins are delivered by a parting of a treated egg. For instance, when one takes an originate from a sweet potato plant and plant it in the ground, another plant would develop as it flourishes. The new plant can be viewed as a clone as in it is indistinguishable from its parent. Comparative cloning happens in grass, potatoes and onions. This is a method for spreading plants agamically. People have been utilizing this vegetative strategy in farming for a huge number of years. The procedure has been useful in situations where blossoming and seedling foundation are rare. Another case of normal creature cloning is indistinguishable twins. Despite the fact that they are hereditarily unique to their folks, they are normally happening clones of one another. Fake cloning of creatures is presently typical in labs. The most celebrated case of creature cloning is Dolly the Sheep, conceived in the UK in 1997 utilizing a method called cell moving. Â It could be valuable and commonsense for us to have the option to clone creatures since they could give additional food and could help discover remedies for illnesses and further the exploration of prescriptions and immunizations. There are numerous reasons with regards to why cloning is significant today, and in the years to come. As a matter of first importance, food lack is progressively turning into a significant worldwide quandary. This is because of the appeal on food as the worldwide populace increments drastically (the populace is thought to ascend from 6.5 billion to 9 billion in the following 10 years) this shows food will be a significant viewpoint in forestalling world yearning. By and by, right around 1 billion individuals eat under multiple times each day and roughly beyond words because of starvation. There are different factors, for example, termination of species that must be considered too, however

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Google's equity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Google's value - Essay Example Brand mindfulness quantifies the availability of the brand in the memory. Brand mindfulness can be estimated through brand review or brand acknowledgment. Brand acknowledgment mirrors the capacity of buyers to affirm earlier presentation to the brand and perceives that it is a â€Å"old† brand that they have been previously and not a â€Å"new† brand that they are seeing just because. Brand picture is characterized as shopper impression of a brand and is estimated as the brand affiliations held in consumer’s memory. Google has packed away a noticeable spot in the initial 10 significant brands on the planet. It has commanded to extend in to programming and video, mapping and web perusing its image esteem had short up by 43%, from $17.8 billion to $25.59billion. (Top 100 Most Powerful Brand 08). Youthful and Rubicam built up an exclusive instrument to gauge brand resource esteem. It has four measurements the four measurements are (1) the brand’s saw separation (2) its importance (3) its information and (4) its regard To assess the four boundaries brand information, brand acknowledgment, brand mindfulness and brand picture a worldwide market review was led in ten significant nations utilizing web. The number of inhabitants in the study included understudies, instructors, instructive foundations, modern foundations, banking and protection industry the example poll is encased the review uncovered that Google possesses 10Th spot among the significant brands on the planet in a wide range of the business and mechanical exercises and ahead of all comers in internet providers. The four significant boundaries of brand review is enhanced by brand situating explanation. â€Å"A brand situating proclamation portrays the psychological space a brand ought to consume in the brains of an intended interest group. It fills in as an inner record which directs the vast majority of a companys showcasing interchanges systems, programs and

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Malaysian construction industry system

Malaysian development industry framework Presentation The Malaysian development industry is experiencing a transitional change from an industry utilizing ordinary innovation to an increasingly precise and motorized framework. This new framework is currently known as the Industrialized Building System (IBS). This new strategy for development can expand efficiency and nature of work using better development apparatus, hardware, materials and broad pre-venture arranging. This examination turns out to be fundamental since there is yet no composed body, which can give the essential data on the structure cost correlation between the ordinary framework and industrialized structure framework in Malaysias development industry. This examination likewise addresses the structure cost correlation of the customary framework and industrialized structure arrangement of formwork framework. It gives the subtleties building cost between the traditional framework and the formwork framework and shows which of the two is less expensive. The information were gathered through poll study and contextual investigation, which comprising of institutional structures. Through the measurable testt-test it is demonstrated that there is a critical contrast in cost putting something aside for the ordinary framework when contrasted with the formwork framework (industrialized structure framework). The Malaysian development industry is experiencing a transitional change from an industry utilizing regular advancements to an increasingly orderly and automated framework utilizing the most recent PC and correspondence innovations. This is imperative for the future strength of the business, given the pattern towards worldwide rivalry and the coming of the k-economy. The Industrialized Building System (IBS) has been presented in Malaysia since the 60s by the utilization of precast solid bar section components. Since the interest of building development has expanded quickly, it is important to advance a development technique, which accelerates the structure development process. To summarize, by and large, the IBS is an approach whereby a nearby development industry is driven towards the selection of a coordinated and empowering key players in the development business to create and use pre-manufactured and large scale manufacturing of the structure at their work destinations. This will assist with upgrading the proficiency of development process, permitting a higher efficiency, and quality, time and cost sparing. The development cost of a structure utilizing precast segments ought to be surveyed in its general setting. The customary technique for costing by material amounts with a fixed factor for work cost can prompt wrong estimation. For instance, if work utilization is split, this will more than make up for a 10% material increment. All the more critically, there is sparing in time. Additionally, if appropriately planned and executed, precast can prompt much better nature of work. The general cost effect of precast has hence to think about every one of these variables. With the increasing expenses of work and less confirmation of trustworthy gifted labor, the pattern is that precast development will turn out to be progressively serious contrasted with thrown set up development? PRECAST CONCRETE CONSTRUCTION Presentation Each development material framework has its own attributes which to a more noteworthy or less expand impact the design, range length, development profundity, solidness framework, and so forth. This is likewise the situation for precast cement, not just in contrast with steel, wood, stone work structures, yet in addition as for cast in-situ concrete. Hypothetically, all joints between the precast units could be made so that the finished precast structure has a similar solid idea as an in-situ one. Be that as it may, this is an off-base methodology one, which is exceptionally work serious expensive. On the off chance that the full points of interest of precast cement are to be understood, the structure ought to be considered by its particular plan reasoning: Long ranges, proper steadiness idea, straightforward subtleties, and so forth. Architects ought to from the very beginning of the venture think about the conceivable outcomes, limitations points of interest of precast solid, its itemizing, maker, transport, erection workableness organizes before finishing a structure in precast cement. Precast solid framework empowers quicker customized occasions not influenced by climate or work deficiencies. Improves buildability early fenced in area of dry envelope empowers follow-on exchanges to begin sooner. Produces an exclusive requirement of workmanship in industrial facility conditions lessens potential for mishaps, addresses nearby ability lack. Has a top notch finish that can be left uncovered cements warm properties can be abused in low-vitality structures. Essential FUNCTIONS Keep water out Forestall air spillage Control light Control radiation of warmth Control conduction of warmth Control sound Auxiliary FUNCTIONS Oppose wind powers Control water fume Acclimate to development Warm and dampness development or constriction Auxiliary developments Oppose fire Climate smoothly Simple to introduce Engineering precast cement furnishes planners with an energizing medium when structuring veneers for a wide scope of structures, from social insurance offices to shopping centers, business places of business to sports arenas. Precast cement gives: Complete warm assurance Ceaseless air/fume boundary Powerful downpour screens Unrivaled life expectancy Diminished development plan and on location work Great control norms Various completion choices and hues Classifications OF PRECAST BUILDING SYSTEMS Precast structures establish a critical division of the structure stock in the republics of the previous Soviet Union and Eastern European nations. Contingent upon the heap bearing structure, precast frameworks can be partitioned into the accompanying classifications: Enormous board frameworks Edge frameworks Section segment frameworks with dividers Precast solid floor Enormous Panel Systems The assignment â€Å"large-board system† alludes to multistory structures made out of enormous divider and floor solid boards associated in the vertical and even ways so the divider boards encase suitable spaces for the rooms inside a structure. These boards structure a crate like structure (see Figure 1). Both vertical and flat boards oppose gravity load. Divider boards are generally one story high. Flat floor and rooftop boards range either as single direction or two-way chunks. When appropriately consolidated, these even components go about as stomachs that move the parallel burdens to the dividers. Contingent upon the divider format, there are three essential arrangements of huge board structures: Cross-divider framework. The primary dividers that oppose gravity and parallel burdens are put in the short bearing of the structure. Longitudinal-divider framework. The dividers opposing gravity and parallel burdens are set the longitudinal way; generally, there is just a single longitudinal divider, aside from the framework with two longitudinal dividers. Two-way framework. The dividers are set in the two headings. Thickness of divider boards ranges from 120 mm for inside dividers to 300 mm for outside dividers. Floor board thickness is 60 mm. Divider board length is equivalent to the room length, ordinarily on the request for 2.7m to 3.6 m. At times, there are no outside divider boards and the faã §ade dividers are made of lightweight cement. A commonplace inside divider board is appeared in Figure 2. Board associations speak to the key auxiliary parts in these frameworks. In light of their area inside a structure, these associations can be arranged into vertical and flat joints. Vertical joints interface the vertical essences of abutting divider boards and basically oppose vertical seismic shear powers. Flat joints interface the level essences of the bordering divider and floor boards and oppose both gravity and seismic burdens. Contingent upon the development strategy, these joints can be delegated wet and dry. Wet joints are developed with cast set up concrete poured between the precast boards. To guarantee auxiliary congruity, jutting strengthening bars from the boards (dowels) are welded, circled, or in any case associated in the joint area before the solid is put. Dry joints are built by catapulting or welding together steel plates or other steel embeds cast into the parts of the bargains boards for this reason. Wet joints all the more intently rough cast set up development, while the power move in structures with dry joints is cultivated at discrete focuses. Casing Systems Precast casings can be built utilizing either straight components or spatial shaft segment subassemblages. Precast bar segment subassemblages have the favorable position that the interfacing faces between the subassemblages can be set away from the basic casing locales; in any case, straight components are commonly favored as a result of the challenges related with shaping, taking care of, and raising spatial components. The utilization of straight components for the most part implies putting the associating faces at the bar segment intersections. The pillars can be situated on corbels at the sections, for simplicity of development and to help the shear move from the bar to the segment. The bar segment joints achieved along these lines are pivoted. Nonetheless, inflexible shaft section associations are utilized now and again, when the progression of longitudinal fortification through the bar segment joint should be guaranteed. The heap bearing structure comprises of a precast fortifi ed solid space outline and precast floor chunks. The space outline is developed utilizing two primary measured components: a cruciform component and a straight bar component. The cruciform component comprises of the transverse edge joint with half of the adjoining shaft and segment lengths. The longitudinal casings are built by introducing the precast pillar components in the middle of the transverse edge joints. The precast components are joined by welding the anticipated fortification bars (dowels) and throwing the solid set up. Piece Column Systems with Shear

Marketing Mix Dell

promoting opporunities and MARKETING MIX ASSIGNMENT LENOVO VS DELL BRANDS: Lenovo:The organization was established in 1984 by a gathering of eleven specialists, headed by Liu Chuanzhi, in Beijing. This organization had become the greatest PC producer of local and disseminated outsider items through its discount business. Today,these two organizations lenovo and IBM are joined under the Lenovo name. With Lenovo's milestone obtaining of IBM's Personal Computing Division in May 2005, the new Lenovo is an innovator in the worldwide PC market and items serving endeavors and purchasers the world over. Dell:Dell Computer was established as PC's Limited in 1984 by college understudy Michael Dell. The organization was fruitful to such an extent that inside two years PC's Limited had appropriation workplaces in Europe, and changed it's linguistically off base name to Dell Computer Corporation. Selling collected PCs from his quarters room, By 1991, seven years subsequent to selling it's first PC, Dell Computer Corporation was recorded in the Fortune 500. Dell was one of the principal organizations to offer PCs for mail request by means of the Internet. The Dell Coupon program made numerous Internet models less expensive than different brands, and keeps on being well known right up 'til the present time. MARKET SEGMENTS From landing page of Lenovo , we can see, there are two principle part of his market sections : Professional-evaluation and Lifestyle. Proficient evaluation like server PC , the top-level work area and workstations. These items consistently make for the expert staff or bad-to-the-bone players (hot game players). They are pricey , in excess of fifteen thousands RMB. Be that as it may, ways of life are less expensive and shut to our wallet . You can just compensation around five thousands RMB. To dell, they are isolated into four levels. For home. For little and medium business For open segment and For enormous venture. So we can picked the correct level that is ideal for us. From previously mentioned, we can see Dell is more refinement than lenovo thus advantageous that picked we need from their landing page. Lenovo's PCs on the primary preferred position reflected in the cost for China's national conditions, yet Dell's PCs principle advantage is customized for every customer to tweak their PCs. DELL is essentially immediate web based advertising, so he spared a ton of center expense in the connections, so if a similar value DELL is better than the Lenovo’s . In any case, Lenovo is the state-possessed brand, he has the town level sellers , so guarantee is progressively advantageous . Despite the fact that dell and his comparable items in the significant expense, however he has little sellers, and just at the commonplace level can guarantee. Dissemination: Both of them are worldwide global partnerships. They work on the planet, items are sold in all nations. Lenovo is headquartered in New York, Purchase. Two fundamental tasks place set up in Beijing and North Carolina. The business system of Lenovo's all through the world. Lenovo has in excess of 19,000 workers on the planet. Lenovo,the biggest IT provider of China, is making moves to unite its appropriation channels across the country to smooth out its deals in retail divisions and sparkle gainfulness. Dell has 13 markets in the district to complete direct request business at present. Counting Australia, Brunei, China, Hong Kong, India, Japan, Korea, Macau, Malaysia, New Zealand, Singapore, Taiwan and Thailand. Dell's new plant in Xiamen, is the subsequent creation base in China. It is the fifth biggest market for Dell on the planet and the quickest developing markets business advancement. Advancement: Commercial work areas are probably going to be the foundation of the worldwide market Lenovo race, and China is the biggest part of â€Å"experimental field. † Lenovo has specialists through the circulation to the territories. Through expanded the impact of brand to urban communities to open up new markets. The accomplishment of Dell's immediate model is that the fundamental elements: first, fast reaction, on-request production,Powerful request handling framework and creation framework; Second, amazing information preparing capacities and propelled data the executives advances; Third, the astounding client support, solid call community administrations; Fourth, a solid and effective flexibly chain; s Fifth, ease and value wars. Ends: Lenovo's corporate culture is individuals situated. Lenovo accepts that ability is the advancement of the gainful powers. Subsequently, the affiliation proposed for every representative to give equivalent improvement openings. Representatives and business are reliant and commonly strengthening . Dell's corporate culture, summarized by the organization as â€Å"Dell soul†, which portrays how Dell is a sort of organization, it is the Dell administration set of principles for clients around the globe, it in the end turned into Dell's â€Å"winning culture† premise. Distinction: Lenovo is the method of dissemination . Dell is the immediate model. Lenovo's center thought: the quest for singular workers into long haul advancement into the endeavor. Dell's center abilities: No immediate deals, direct deals model depends on ease working framework for parts gracefully and get together of the usage of limit. Both the Lenovo or Dell are gazing at one another firmly, while Lenovo is falling behind Dell now. Unmistakably, Dell and Lenovo are the genuine heart of the contenders of the opposite side. Lenovo is the main of Asia-Pacific district, while the area's development and advancement potential can not be overlooked by Dell, dell is likewise center around the worldwide market. Lenovo cause Dell to feel increasingly more weight . â€â€â€â€â€â€â€â€ [pic]

Friday, August 21, 2020

W1 Asig Datawarehouse Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

W1 Asig Datawarehouse - Essay Example ch, in one’s corporate setting where IT is considered a vital wellspring of data and reaction to requests required by different offices, particularly by the advertising office, the evidently moderate reaction could be credited to the wellsprings of data that should be tapped before it could be spread to end clients. The model underneath unmistakably portrays the progression of data from operational frameworks to end clients: From the applied structure, it could be concluded that the operational frameworks experience a progression of procedures on the data or information upon sales: extraction, reconciliation, purifying, and change. This data is then put away in the organization’s information distribution center to serve differed needs and requests of the clients. The reason for delays in requesting information from the outside condition could be differing: from visit changes in factors influencing the outer condition to the need to refresh right now accessible data. As underlined, â€Å"reports created in high information volume situations regularly set aside a long effort to run. To accelerate report age, numerous frameworks use devices that utilize a rundown strategy to decrease the measure of records by collecting records together with regular attributes. Issue with this strategy incorporates intrinsic resoluteness and powerlessness to adapt to the continually changing data needs of manufactur ing† (MAIA Intelligence, 2009, p. 4). In general, the data assembled by the IT office should be handled and changed in the most exact way before being changed and put away to the organization’s information distribution center. All things considered, the defer should be justifiable given the volume of data from the outside condition that should be summed up and coordinated by the users’ needs. Simultaneously, specialists in BI has declared that â€Å"business pioneers need to acquire genuine measurements and close ongoing, connected legitimately to the business forms, framework information and bits of knowledge

Friday, August 7, 2020

Post for Parents - UGA Undergraduate Admissions

Post for Parents - UGA Undergraduate Admissions Post for Parents Every year we try to open a post aimed at answering questions from parents. We want to educate parents about the UGA admissions process and dispel myths and rumors that may be floating around high schools and communities. We recently sent an email out to students regarding the First Year application opening and letting them know about our blog. Please help us out by spreading the word about this post! With the 2013 First Year application now open and fall travel beginning, our office is about to get even busier. Now is the time to ask us questions. Parents, what would you like to know? Please post your questions through the comment option and we will try to respond as quickly as possible! Go Dawgs!

Tuesday, June 23, 2020

United States Involvement in the Vietnam War - Free Essay Example

The Vietnam War was created by Cath Senker, an experienced author who specializes in modern history. The origin of the book was created by Heinemann Library publications in 2012. It was written to inform readers about the United States involvement in the Vietnam war. The book is composed of chapters which are broken down into subtitles. Each section describes happened and it emphasizes what they were trying to show. Students are the intended audience for Senkers book because its easy enough to read and understand but has more than enough information to learn a lot about the Vietnam War. The content in this book establishes the connections between the Vietnam War and how the United States aided in the process. Learning about the Vietnam War through this book is useful because it demonstrates how much the U.S. contributed in the war. The value of the origin makes the circumstances unconditional because the author wrote the book about four decades after the event happened. During and after are two different perspectives because even if you study and study on the topic of the Vietnam War, it wont be the same as living during the war and having first-hand experience. One positive value is that Cath Senker keeps an open-mind dur to her writing about both sides and not choosing to be one sided. When this was created (2012), there was the presidential election, gay marriage, and Syria, with these events it still doesnt accurately reflect the Vietnam War. The limitations of the origin is that Senker studied modern history but didnt live through it which makes the book limited by experience. The consultant; Andrew Farrow, was able to verify the content because he studied several major conflicts including Vietnam. The limitations of the purpose is that even though it is to inform the book lacks how it affected the women and children. Gregory Feifer, The Great Gamble The Great Gamble by Gregory Feifer, who is a National Public Radios Moscow correspondent. Published by Ross Intellectual properties and created in 2009. The purpose of this book is to inform leaders how soldiers lived, how the Soviet and United States invaded Afghanistan and Iraq, and the relevance it is to modern time as well. The Great Gamble is broken down into large broad sections which are then divided into small sections to give greater detail of each topic. The content of the book involves real interviews given during the Soviet military mission in Afghanistan. The value of the content illustrates what people went through during the war in Afghanistan. It was created decades after it happened even though the thing in Afghanistan still had conflicts. The limitation of Feifers book is that he focuses mainly on the Soviet soldiers point of view on the war instead of focusing on both sides which includes the United States army. During this time in history, 2009, the United States diminishes the role in Iraq and all the soldiers withdrew from the cities, it accurately reflects how Afghanistan and Iraq had relevance at the time of publication of the book. The limitation of the origin is that Gregory Feifer wasnt a Soviet soldier at that time he is a Moscow correspondent, who is someone that will have contact with all things Russian. Interviews are first-hand which makes the book reliable because without the interviews The Great Gamble wouldnt be a primary source.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Gender Inequality A Critical Issue That Affects Women s...

Gender Inequality Research Paper Gender inequality is a critical issue that affects more women than their male counterparts all around the world. Gender inequality is a form of legal discrimination towards women’s rights. In order to progress and grow as a community and society, gender equality needs to be acknowledged. According to LISTVERSE, the top ten â€Å"extreme† examples of gender inequality towards women that exists around the world today, specifically in the Middle East and North Africa, are being forbidden from driving, having clothing requirements, having limited access to divorce, education, and travel, being victims of violence, lacking custody rights, being denied citizenship, being in sexual subjugation, and female infanticide. An example of female infanticide is that the normal ratio for births in India should be 950 girls for every 1000 boys. However, some regions report numbers as low as 300 for girls (Rushfan). The 650 number gap in the expected to actual number ratio represents all the girls that were aborted or abandoned due to societal or cultural gender inequality towards infants. China is another example of female infanticide. China’s government only allows one child per household in order to not overpopulate the country even more. Parents who want a boy but end up getting a girl neglect and abandon their daughter to try again for a son. The idea that so many parents would abandon their child based on their gender calls for a social change in culture andShow MoreRelatedGender Inequality : A Critical Issue That Affects Women s Rights1665 Words   |  7 PagesNguyen P.AD-201-D Professor Williamson 11/10/15 Gender Inequality Research Paper Gender inequality is a critical issue that affects more women than their male counterparts all around the world. Gender inequality is a form of legal discrimination towards women’s rights. In order to progress and grow as a community and society, gender equality needs to be acknowledged. According to LISTVERSE, the top ten â€Å"extreme† examples of gender inequality towards women that exists around the world today, specificallyRead MoreLiberal Feminists Vs Liberal Feminism992 Words   |  4 PagesLiberal feminists are not so concerned with justice, or true equality, however. Although they encourage women to challenge a male dominated society for acceptance as an equal, they do not believe that everyone possesses equal ability or an equal right to societal resources (Freidman et al., 20111, p. 5), ergo ‘justice’. Equality for liberal feminists means equal opportunity to work for what they want - to compete with men on equal terms in both professional and p olitical arenas (Freidman et al.,Read MorePresentation Of The General Public1410 Words   |  6 Pages STAGE 3: PUBLIC REACTION The general public has responded to gender biases in all the different sectors of society that they manifest in. Whether that be during the developmental childhood years, or into adulthood where women are underrepresented by the media or portrayed as â€Å"eye candy† for men and not afforded the same opportunities. A pin from Pinterest leads to a story for the Huffington Post, written by Caroline Bologna, of a seven-year-old name Maggie, who while shopping at a chain store,Read MoreGender, Development, And Development1210 Words   |  5 Pages Women in Development, Gender and Development, Women and Development, The Human Rights and Gender, Environment and Development paradigms have shaped the course of development literature by taking into account both women s and men’s involvement with and in development. These five central perspectives have attempted to deconstruct gender bias in the economic, the social and the political sphere in order to show how development affec ts women and men in the global south. In the 1970s, WID came intoRead MoreGender Inequality And Its Impact On Children s Developmental Essay1396 Words   |  6 PagesWhen discussing inequalities, it is easy to overlook gender inequality because race inequality is prevalent and easily recognizable. Like racial inequality; gender inequality is also a real issue in America. Gender stereotypes are perpetuated throughout our lifetime beginning when we are children. Early on, children learn what is means to be a boy or girl from societal standards. Children begin to suffer from the boys versus girl’s mentality which is evident in the social behavior of children. Children’sRead MoreFacilities And Lack Of Security For Homeless1457 Words   |  6 Pages(Bangladesh National Policy Framework for Women’s Empowerment and Gender Equality, 2000). Empowerment will expand women’s human and social capabilities, their assets and authority over the assets. According to World Bank (2002) empowerment is the expansion of assets and capabilities of poor people to participate in. negotiate with, influence, control and hold accountable institutions that affect lives. The capabilities enable women to use assets such as land, house, live-stock, savings and jewelryRead MoreFeminist Theory And Gender Inequality1731 Words   |  7 Pagestheory analyzes the gender inequality that women have faced throughout the years due to a patriarchal society. Women were expected to fit the traditional female and conform to the gender norms that society has constructed. According to A Brief Introduction to Critical Theory, â€Å"Feminism embodies a way of reading that investigates the text’s investment in or reaction to the patriarchal power structures that have dominated Western culture† (227). Patriarchal power has oppressed women economically, sociallyRead MoreRace And Health Inequality In America. . Racial Discrimination1580 Words   |  7 PagesRace and Health Inequality in America Racial discrimination by doctors According to Golash-Boza (2016), the systemic racism or the accumulated disadvantages for non-whites are also reflected in in the areas of health and environment. Golash-Boza (2016) argues that racial inequalities diminish not only he opportunities for non-whites but also â€Å"our time on earth†. This can have an effect on the health and life expectancy. It is interesting to look at why blacks have a lower life expectancy thanRead MoreThe Glass Ceiling : A Human Capitalist Perspective1687 Words   |  7 PagesThe Glass Ceiling: A Human Capitalist Perspective The glass ceiling is an invisible barrier preventing women and minorities from advancing into upper management (Bell 67). Despite extensive legislation and the widespread implementation of equal opportunity policies, there is still widespread structural inequality and job segregation in organizations throughout the United States. The level of the `glass ceiling varies among organizations and is reflected in different employment patterns, hiringRead MoreThematic Research Paper. In Aldous Huxley’S Novel, Brave1249 Words   |  5 PagesPaper In Aldous Huxley’s novel, Brave New World, strict societal rules and class structures bear negative results for the World State, such as resentment, gender inequality, and rebellion. The citizens resent different classes and societies, caused by draconian societal structure. A society wholly reliant on medical technology to thrive creates gender imbalance as it erases motherhood and has a flawed familial structure. The World State ultimately becomes its own worst enemy, as the harsh rules and caste

Monday, May 18, 2020

Diversity in the Workplace - 5164 Words

Diversity in the Workplace Table of Contents Introduction 1 Importance of Diversity 1-2 Avoiding Discrimination EEO 2-4 Affirmative Action 4 Types of Diversity 4-5 Recruitment, Selection, Retention 5-6 Managing Diversity 7 Measuring Diversity 7-8 Inclusion 8-9 Conclusion 9 References i Creating and Maintaining Diversity in the Workplace Introduction: Diversity is one of the most important aspects of an organization. According to Webster’s Dictionary, diversity is â€Å"the inclusion of different types of people (as people of different races or cultures) in a group or organization.† The effort must be put forth to create and maintain a diverse work environment. The process is not over at the hiring†¦show more content†¦The example given was a company that the majority of customers were Hispanics. After the organization hired a Hispanic direct for that target market, profits increased drastically in less than one year. The director was able to have a better understanding of the needs of that specific market of customers. The diversity that different types of employees bring to the table can help an organization benefit both in the short and long term. Avoiding Discrimination EEO One of the most important aspects that a company must focus on is to avoid any discriminating practices. Discrimination could cause a potential, current, or former employee to bring legal action against the organization. These types of lawsuits or accusations are costly in terms of time and money. There is a possibility for frivolous lawsuits to be brought about by disgruntled employees, but having direct practices and procedures in place to avoid discrimination could reduce this risk. An organization can avoid a bad reputation and lawsuits if all employees are engaged in non-discriminatory activities. Over the years, the United States Government has enacted laws and regulations. These were put into law to create consequences for those engaged in discrimination and protect those who have been discriminated against. During the 1960’s the U.S. government took huge leaps towards endingShow MoreRelatedDiversity In The Workplace. . Diversity In The Workplace990 Words   |  4 Pag esDiversity in the Workplace Diversity in the workplace is imperative even though some commentators argue that too much diversity can be negative. Diversity can lead to staff feeling ‘threatened or even annoyed by persons with views and backgrounds different from their own’ (Barsoux, Strebel and Manzoni, 2010). Instead of inclusivity, diversity can end up causing conflicts, as some staff are reluctant in changing their viewpoints and are less adaptable to change. The discourse relating to diversityRead MoreDiversity Of Diversity At The Workplace942 Words   |  4 PagesIn this week’s integrated article, review, I am focusing on diversity at the workplace. This is a topic very relevant and important for any organizations success. Diversity at the workplace refers to any characteristic that makes people different from one another. Today’s workforce is a diverse mix in terms of age, gender, ethnicity, generational attitudes. It is important for an organization to adopt diversity management practices to bring this diverse mix together into a stable productive unitRead MoreWorkplace Diversity And The Workplace853 Words   |  4 PagesWorkplace Diversity Many outstanding articles, books, journals and papers have been written regarding the topic of workforce diversity. Some are relatively short papers such as Diversity in the Workplace published by the University of Florida, and seek to provide the reader with a basic understanding of what is meant by workplace diversity, as well as the potential benefits to both employers and employees alike. Other resources can be significantly more in-depth and explore subtopics of workplaceRead MoreDiversity At Workplace Diversity Within The Workplace3281 Words   |  14 Pages1.0 Diversity at workplace Diversity is a very extensive subject and can be in any genre or class; it is difficult to categorize because of its complex nature. According to Res (2012), diversity can be represented as a variety of human aspects pertaining to different societies and cultures in the workforce or can be explained tolerating the differences. On the contrary, diversity is a quest of differences among human beings in safe, positive and nurturing surroundings and moves beyond simple toleranceRead MoreWorkplace Diversity Of The Workplace965 Words   |  4 PagesJob’s face many struggles and challenges each and every day. Workplace diversity is something which is being talked about the most here lately. Out breaks of minimum wage, sexualities, gender, and even your skin color affects what diversity a business would want. Within the business, the professional level is set pretty high due to the superior designers making us able to dress well fashioned. When people step into a business they do not want someone that is going to walk in with a t-shirt and gymRead MoreDiversity in the Workplace964 Words   |  4 PagesRunning head: DIVERSITY IN THE WORKPLACE Abstract Select (highlight) this text and then begin typing your abstract, which should be limited to one paragraph of not more than 120 words A Survey of Organizational Culture and its Effectiveness on Managing Diversity in the Workplace Diversity in the workplace is a relatively new concept that has been attracting considerable attention from the executives of most businesses. â€Å"Ongoing demographic trends (increasing percentages of African-AmericansRead MoreThe Diversity At The Workplace747 Words   |  3 PagesThomas (1992) entails the diversity at workplace in terms of all ancestry, ethnicity, age, gender, race, educational background, sexual orientation, marital status, religious belief, income, geographic location and work experience. The mobility in human resource trend is emerging within the competitive market that requires more strategic role on account of human resource management. Organizations may fall in dire consequences of outplaying by other competitors in strategic employment. Nowadays, workforceRead MoreDiversity in the Workplace1096 Words   |  5 PagesRunning head: DIVERSITY IN THE WORKPLACE Diversity in the Workplace Amber Barger ORG536 – Contemporary Business Writing and Communication Colorado State University –Global Campus Dr. Phillip Jackson November 26, 2013 DIVERSITY IN THE WORKPLACE As companies start to regain their footing after the recent economic downturn, 2 factors such as the rising number of immigrants, mergers of large corporations, the popular use of temporary workers and the increasing globalization of business,Read MoreDiversity in the Workplace714 Words   |  3 PagesDiversity in the Workplace Introduction Workplaces are becoming increasingly diverse, and this is a dynamic that is causing some tension between and among employees. What are the positives and negatives of diversity in the workplace? America is a place with a great diversity of cultures, but sometimes in the workplace cultural values can clash and this paper discusses the why and how of those issues. The Literature Why are workplaces becoming more diverse, and why does diversity in a companyRead MoreDiversity in the Workplace1465 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Diversity in the Workplace As stated in our book, workplace diversity is defined as â€Å"diversity at work means having a workface comprised of two or more groups of employees with various racial, ethic, gender, cultural, national origin, handicap, age, and religious backgrounds†. There are many positives and also negatives of diversity in the workplace. Some of the negatives from workplace diversity are stereotyping, discrimination, tokenism, ethnocentrism, and also gender- role stereotypes. Some

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Bulingers Figures Of Speech Proverbs - 1775 Words

Idiom - a group of words established by usage as having a meaning not deducible from those of the individual words (e.g., rain cats and dogs, see the light). A word fitly spoken is like apples of gold in a setting of silver. Proverbs 25:11 (ESV) Metonymy - the substitution of the name of an attribute or adjunct for that of the thing meant (e.g., suit for business executive, or the track for horse racing). And he said to them, Go and tell that fox, Behold, I cast out demons and perform cures today and tomorrow, and the third day I finish my course. Luke 13:32 (ESV) Parable - a simple story used to illustrate a moral or spiritual lesson, as told by Jesus in the Gospels. Allegory - a story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted†¦show more content†¦Jesus referred to this individual/event in Matthew 24:15 as something that was yet future. With the clarity of history behind us, we realize that this individual/event is still future and is described in Revelation 13. This is sometimes called â€Å"The Law of Double Reference.† 6. Employ the Whole Counsel of God Ephesians 1:11 describes God as One â€Å"†¦who works all things after the counsel of his own will:† We, on the other hand, come to know and understand the counsel of God incrementally. Therefore, this last principle of a Face Value Hermeneutic is an evolving one. The more we know the Bible, the better we know the Bible. Understanding that God neither lies nor contradicts Himself (Numbers 23:19), we should be propelled to study more anytime we think we have discovered a contradiction or an inconsistency in His Word. Example: â€Å"When you find the truth of Scripture, that truth always stands in judgment of you; you never stand in judgment of it.† –A.W. Tozer Seven Principles of Biblical Interpretation This section presents more details concerning hermeneutics than the previous Face Value section. Although there is some overlap, we are reminded that repetition of spiritual disciplines is good for us (2 Peter 1:12). The basics in this section are taken from Twelve Essential Skills for Great Preaching by Wayne McDill. McDill quotes William Wirt

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Adam Smiths Wealth of Nations Essay - 3033 Words

The pivotal second chapter of Adam Smiths Wealth of Nations, quot;Of the Principle which gives occasion to the Division of Labour,quot; opens with the oft-cited claim that the foundation of modern political economy is the human quot;propensity to truck, barter, and exchange one thing for another.quot;1 This formulation plays both an analytical and normative role. It offers an anthropological microfoundation for Smiths understanding of how modern commercial societies function as social organizations, which, in turn, provide a venue for the expression and operation of these human proclivities. Together with the equally famous concept of the invisible hand, this sentence defines the central axis of a new science of political economy†¦show more content†¦Additionally, with this emphasis on spontaneous coordination, Smith pointed to the possibility of a social order in which people live in harmony together with a minimum need of a central, coercive apparatus. He captured the cent ral intuition of classical economists according to which modern commercial society, notwithstanding its conflicts, obeys a kind of pre-established order, and enjoys the advantage of a mechanism, the market, which maintains equilibria by continually adjusting competing interests. Over time, this powerful theoretical proposition has become a legitimating cornerstone for the robust defense of market capitalism, a particular ensemble of political institutions, and a specific line of justification for liberal ideas and values. Though manifestly plausible as an accurate reading of Smith when Wealth of Nations is read on its own, even on these terms, this interpretation, is limited and partial. Astonishingly, and disappointingly, most readers of Wealth of Nations fail to attend the very next sentence that follows Smiths seemingly transhistorical, objectivist theory of human dispositions, mindful of Mandevilles classical representation of human egoism. Smith immediately probed more deeply by asking quot;Whether this propensity be one of those original principles in human nature of which no further account can be given; or whether, asShow MoreRelatedA Critical Analysis Of Adam Smiths The Wealth Of Nations1372 Words   |  6 PagesA Critical Analysis of Adam Smithâ⠂¬â„¢s The Wealth of Nations The classic statement of economic liberalism, the policy of laissez-faire, was written during a ten-year period by Adam Smith, a Scottish professor of moral philosophy. The book’s ideas were useful in encouraging the rise of new business enterprise in Europe, but the ideas could not have taken hold so readily had it not been for the scope of Smith’s work and the effectiveness of his style. As a philosopher, Smith was interestedRead More Adam Smith’s The Wealth of Nations - The Natural Order is Driven by Man’s Self-interest847 Words   |  4 PagesAdam Smith’s The Wealth of Nations - The Natural Order is Driven by Man’s Self-interest Adam Smith’s The Wealth of Nations argues for a system of political economy that separates economy – the creation and distribution of wealth – from governmental interference. In Smith’s view, the economy of a nation grows as a direct consequence of private business ventures in the interest of each individual owner. Regulation by the government hurts the economy, and the progress of society is derivedRead MoreAdam Smith : An Era Of Classical Political Economy1430 Words   |  6 Pagesfather of â€Å"classical political economy†, Adam Smith (1723-1790) has challenged many previous political-economic assumptions, notably the Mercantilist points of view, to prosper and strengthen a state. In his most influential work Wealth of Nations (1779) and various other works of his, he has put forward his arguments, given a critique of their ideas, and formulated theories of how the market and trade should instead be. This essay will show in which ways Adam Smith, as a free economy capitalist,Read MoreEssay on Analysis of Wealth of Nations by Adam Smith1040 Words   |  5 PagesAnalysis of Wealth of Nations by Adam Smith People of the same trade seldom meet together, even for merriment and diversion, but the conversation ends in a conspiracy against the public, or in some contrivance to raise prices. Adam Smith The reasons for writing a book such as Adam Smiths The Wealth of Nations are many, and Smith seems to have had several in mind. His study traces the stages in the development of the modern economic system in an attempt to explain it, maps out the Read MoreUnequal Distribution of Wealth Essay792 Words   |  4 Pagesand foremost, Adam Smith was very conscious of how the wealth was unequally distributed amongst the poor versus the wealthy, and how and if this distribution continued it would leave the poor at a disadvantage, in the sense they will never have the opportunity to move ahead and will always be at the mercy of those who possessed more wealth. Mr. Smith viewed economics contrarily than the mercantilist. Compared to the days of old, the views of economics and mercantilism based wealth on the amount ofRead MoreThe Biography Of Adam Smith1505 Words   |  7 PagesThe Biography of Adam Smith Adam Smith was born in Kirkcaldy, Scotland in the year 1923, and died in the year 1790 at the age of 67 (Stewart, 1861). His exact date of birth is unknown but was baptized on 5th June 1723. His father was a prosecutor, advocate, and solicitor but passed on two months after his birth, leaving his mother to bring him up. His mother, Margaret Douglas, played a great role in his upbringing, especially in education. He joined the Burgh school where he learned history, writingRead MoreAdam Smith And His Influence On American Society Essay1348 Words   |  6 Pagespolitical economist, Adam Smith—who is most known for his influential work, An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations, By the early nineteenth century, other streams of economic theory emerged from various individuals who were also influenced by the ideas of Smith. Some of these individuals included David Ricardo, Karl Marx and later John Maynard Keynes and Milton Friedman—each of whom contribu ted their own ideas on economic activity. However, it was Smith’s ideas on capitalismRead MoreAdam Smith : The Father Of Modern Trade And The Free Market1258 Words   |  6 PagesAdam Smith is widely regarded as the father of modern trade and the free market. His avant-garde ideas are presented in An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations, a masterwork of political and economic analysis published in 1776. The general thesis of Smith’s argument is that it is in the best interest of countries to manufacture or maintain a â€Å"perfect liberty† in their economies, raising worthwhile questions of what this notion of liberty entails, and where it originates. ToRead MoreAdam Smith706 Words   |  3 PagesAdam Smith was a Scottish political economist and moral philosopher, who studied moral philosophy at Oxford University and University of Glasgow. Smith is considered by many to be the founding father of economics and the first free-market capitalist. In fact, in many ways his philosophies and theories have helped shape our country and our economy into what it is today. Smith introduced us to the invisible hand theory which referred to the free markets. The invisible hand theory stated that ultimatelyRead MoreDiscuss Smith s Ideas On The Division Of Labour1073 Words   |  5 PagesExplain and Evaluate Smith’s Ideas on the Division of Labour: †¢ A core part of dominant ideology is the split between state and market – is this valid? Is this true? One of Adam Smith’s main focuses was the problem of the relationship between money and the state. Adam Smith can be seen as pioneering in questioning the role of the state, as he was seemingly the first to propose a systematic model of the economy that was independent of the state. He attempts to explain how society should organise economics

IELTS Tests Free Essays

Task 1:Â  The bar chart below shows the percentage participation of men in senior development in three companies between 1980 and the year 2010. Summarize the information by selecting and report in the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words The diagram illustrates the changes in proportion of male seniors in three giants including IBM, Microsoft and Apple over 30 years from 1980 to 2010. We will write a custom essay sample on IELTS Tests or any similar topic only for you Order Now In sum, the three firms experienced an upward trend in terms of this indicator. Originally, in 1980, IBM had only approximately 2% of senior positions occupied by men with no significant change in the next 5 years. Afterwards, this number surged to over 10% in 1990 and 26% in 1995, surpassing that of 2 other companies. In 2000, the percentageaugmented reaching over 30% and even doubled exceeding 60% in only 5 years later. Therefore, IBM obtained the highest enhancing pace in hiring males for senior levels. Regarding Microsoft, the period from 1980 to 2000 witnessed a gradual increase in men involvement percentage in senior positions from roughly 7% to approximately 17%. Nonetheless, the statistic noticeably soared to nearly 45% in 2000. Last to be mentioned, in 1980, there were 15% of Apple high positions taken in charge by males. This was followed by a light fluctuation during 20 years and finally ended at about 25% in 2010.This conversion turned Apple into the company having the lowest man participation in senior board comparing to IBM and Microsoft. Task 2: Some people think that everyone has the right to use freshwater as much as they want; some others believe that freshwater should be tightly controlled by governments worldwide because it is a limited resource. Discuss both views and give your opinion. It is popular that water creates creature. Nevertheless, the essential and priceless freshwater sources are being vanished due to the humans’ massive use. This fact has lead to a discussion that whether water sources should be liberally accessed or put under strict control of authorities. To begin with, as water touches every parts of our daily life, protecting and conserving it should be among country’s top priorities. The government is able to determine fresh water network manage to distribute clean water effectively to the community. Additionally, the government can allocate an adequate quantity of water to individuals to ensure human and ecological health. This can help us to prevent water shortage and its tragic consequences. Furthermore, authorities can guarantee the water quality and reassure citizens especially to avoid the influence of environmental pollutants and contamination worries. On contrary, it is also argued that everyone and all animals have equal chance to take advantage of Earth natural resources including water. This also plays a crucial role in forming the base for a modern and advanced society. Moreover, restrictions on consuming water can result in the unavailability of this resource to underprivileged people as the corruption and the despoliation. The situation may be worse since water dispute can threaten national or world wide security. For what has been mentioned, I agree that regarding water as a national security issue can help to protect the resources. Nonetheless, it is critical that law and policies are fair and assure individuals’ basic right. Besides, communities should come together to promote awareness of water reservation. How to cite IELTS Tests, Papers

Heart Attack Risk Factors Free-Samples for Students Myassignment

Questions: 1.State when a temperature Measurement is Considered not within normal range, and what are the Indicators from the case study that Tony may have a temperature above normal range 2.Define systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure Measurement, and what are the indicators from the case study that Tony may have a blood pressure above normal range? 3.Based on Tonys Current lifestyle, what are the 2 modifiable Risk Factors? Answers: Introduction According to the Australia Department of Health, the leading cause of death is the cardiovascular disease. The number of citizens in Australia living with the burden is increasing daily due to aging and improved standards of medical care which enable the affected live longer with the disease(Australian Government , 2016). 1.Body temperature is a measure of the bodys ability of generating and getting rid of heat. The body has the capacity of regulating its temperature within a conducive range for the body organs to work effectively, even when the temperature of our surrounding changes. However, the body temperature for normal human beings is in the range of 37 degrees Celsius but a deviation of more or less than 0.6 degree Celsius is allowed and still considered normal(University of Rochester Medical Center, n.d). From the case study, Tonys temperature reading of 37.9 degrees Celsius indicates that his body temperature was above the normal range of 37 degrees. Tonys temperature even surpassed the allowed deviation of more or less by 0.6degrees Celsius. 2.Systolic blood pressure measurement is the type of measurement in which the pressure of the human heart is measured while the heart contracts. Systolic measures the pressure that is exerted by the pumping action of the heart on the aorta and the walls of the arteries when pumping blood. Diastolic blood pressure measurement refers to the measurement of the blood pressure the blood exerts on the walls of the arteries when the heart relaxes between the heart beats. More attention is normally given to systolic blood pressure increases due to the common incidences of cardiovascular disease(Jennifer Dempsey, 2009). Elevated systolic blood pressure is used to diagnose high blood pressure. From the case study, Tonys age coupled with the high heart rate which should be at 60bpm but his heart rate is 90bpm is an indicator of mild case of high blood pressure (hypertension) stage one. Normal blood pressure should be 120/80 mmHg with a deviation of more or less than 20. From calculations Tonys blood pressure is at 145/78mmHg where the first number is systolic and the second diastolic rate. 3.Risk factors refers to the conditions which expose you to the potentiality of developing a heart condition. Even though cardiovascular diseases is a leading killer of many Australians today, the more we understand the risks associated with the development of the disease enables us understand how to avoid developing the disease(Heart Foundation, n.d). Certain risk factors such as ethnic background, age, family history and gender cannot be changed, others such as smoking and depression and isolation can be changed. From the case study, there are two modifiable risk factor that tony can is exposing himself to. Tony has been eating unhealthy food. As witnessed from the case study, Tony does not take time to cook his own food but prefers buying take away deep fried food which is unhealthy. Tony should take time and prepare proper meals which consist of balanced diet. In conclusion, there is no single cause of heart disease but a lot of factors increases the chances of you developing the disease. However, the best way of identifying these risk factors is to see a health practitioner. References Australian Government . (2016, July 25). Cardiovascular Disease. Retrieved from The Department of Health: https://www.health.gov.au/internet/main/publishing.nsf/Content/chronic-cardio#ris Heart Foundation. (n.d). Heart attack risk factors. Retrieved from Heart Foundation: https://heartfoundation.org.au/your-heart/know-your-risks/heart-attack-risk-factors Jennifer Dempsey, S. H. (2009). Fundamentals of Nursing and Midwifery: A Person-Centred Approach to Care - Australian and New Zealand Edition. Melbourne: Lippincott Williams Wilkins Pty, Limited. University of Rochester Medical Center. (n.d). Retrieved from Health Encyclopaedia: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=85ContentID=P00866

Friday, May 1, 2020

Examining the Constitutionality of the Louisiana Purchase free essay sample

These differences of opinion over the interpretation came into play when Jefferson made the Louisiana Purchase with France. Jefferson was a staunch Federalist who believed in applying the words of the Constitution verbatim. However, Jefferson would later justify a broader interpretation of the Constitution based on the argument that the acquisition of the Louisiana Purchase would solidify the safety, security, and unity of the young United States. Spain had a contract with the young United States that they would share use of this major port for both imports and exports.Theatrical states, Americans much preferred Louisiana in the weaker and more benign Spanish hands. (Theatrical 297). However, Spain sold this territory to France. As a result, the United States lost access to a major trade route and citizens lost their businesses and goods. Jefferson recognized that the port of New Orleans was vital for the United States economic success and power. France was going to use the land to form a sugar empire. We will write a custom essay sample on Examining the Constitutionality of the Louisiana Purchase or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Having access to the Mississippi River would give France an advantage over the United States and other countries.Harris explains, V/hen Jefferson heard moors of Napoleonones secret deal, he immediately saw the threat to Americas Western settlements and its vital outlet to the Gulf of Mexico (Harris). The Louisiana territory would also provide France with a geographical advantage over the United States should any tensions occur in the future. Theatrical states, Federalists could explain their strident view in protecting the West as an outgrowth of their strong defense policies (Theatrical 304). Additionally, the Louisiana Purchase would also ease current tensions between France and the United States, preventing a possible war.Jefferson also supported his decision in buying the Louisiana Purchase on the basis that it would provide additional land for the United States. This land could be used for western expansion as the population of the young country continued to increase. Thomas Paine was one Of the main politicians who voiced concern over the religious differences between the populations of the current United States and those that would inhabit the new territory. It was a problem of national unity. He was concerned over how the united States would add those who already resided in the territory. These inhabitants had gone through a transfer of power and control from Spain, France, and now the United States. The religions worshiped by these inhabitants were based on the prior countries that held control. Paine was very concerned by this because the territory had a large population of Catholics, whereas the majority of the united States was Protestant. These inhabitants had also been in control based on rulers based on divine right. Paine was concerned with how the newest citizens of the United Stated would accept the Constitution, based on a separation between church and state.Despite these concerns, Paine did acknowledge that assimilation would be successful, but it would take time. The Louisiana Purchase marked the beginning of a debate over interpretation of the Constitution that still goes on today. Jefferson himself argued that a president could step outside the Constitution but only with the knowledge and consent of the people for whose benefit the Constitution was framed and adopted (Bernstein). While not directly stated, Jefferson actions could be supported by a broad interpretation of the tenth amendment.The tenth amendment states, The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people (National Archives). This amendment justifies the acceptance of Louisiana as a state within the United States. It also addresses the rights of the people residing within Louisiana as citizens. The tenth amendment provides a solution over the concerns of Thomas Paine. Jefferson actions prevented possible conflict between the United States and France, using executive powers to ensure the safety, security, and unity of the united States.

Sunday, March 22, 2020

Migration, Immigration, and Emigration, and their Effects on Religion, Women, and Minorities in Egypt

Introduction People relocate to new residences with the intent of attaining diverse goals. Evidently, such persons may relocate within their countries or cross their nation’s boundaries. Diverse repercussions often exemplify the livelihoods of citizenry who relocate to a novel environment as illustrated in the paper. It is imperative to acknowledge that Immigration connotes people’s relocation to diverse nations with the intent of enhancing their livelihoods. Interestingly, immigrants may move willingly or relocate since the situation in their countries may be dire.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Migration, Immigration, and Emigration, and their Effects on Religion, Women, and Minorities in Egypt specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Notably, professional immigrants engage in work processes after their willful relocation. Additionally, immigrants who reposition regularly often become refugees i n the novel nations. Emigration connotes abandoning one’s own nation of birth thus moving to another country. This rearrangement assumes a permanent dimension thus depriving the origin nations, the necessary expertise that can spur progress. Migration connotes the movement of a person from their entity of origin or part of a nation to another with the intent of engaging in diverse activities. Concurrently, migration focuses on temporary change of residence. It is remarkable that these movements culminate in diverse benefits and drawbacks to a nation or her citizens. This paper investigates the effects of these movements on religion, women, and minority entities in Egypt Overview of Migration, Immigration, and Emigration in Egypt Apparently, shifts in locations by individuals in Egypt have been evident for decades. It emerges that emigration rates continue to escalate as evident in the last four decades. Initially, legal restrictions controlled rates of emigration to curb magn animous numbers of professionals who preferred Western countries. Egypt’s adoption of her 1971 constitution, spiraling fuel prices, and augmenting requirements for the migrant workforce elicited monumental emigration from Egypt (Sika, 2010). It is notable that most emigrants still head to Western countries. Sources establish that migration to Europe is increasing. However, this process culminates in an unbalanced nature of migrants. It is evident that Egypt hosts massive numbers of migrant workforce. Similarly, the country amasses huge proportions of immigrant registered as displaced and asylum seekers from diverse countries. Interestingly, the refugees house Palestinians uprooted from their habitats during the 1948 hostilities (Sika, 2010). Further, refugees dominating Egypt emanate from â€Å"Somalia, Ethiopia, Sudan, and Eritrea† (UNFPA, 2011). It is also outstanding to mention that emigration to Europe is attributable to gender equity and elevated skill levels aris ing from professionals.Advertising Looking for research paper on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More However, relocation to Arab countries encompassed massive proportions of males with minimal training and diminished skill levels thus seeking employment (Sika, 2010). Likewise, the proliferating immigrants hardly obtain opportunities to add value to Egypt’s progress because of their dire situation. Gender equilibrium among immigrants appears inclined on women, youngsters, and the old. This emanates from the notion that, men and young boys participate in the hostile tendencies. The diverse models of movements generate concerns as regards to religion, women, and minorities in Egypt (UNFPA, 2011). Certain movements appear to escalate because of conflicts, which result from doctrine aggressions. It is evident that movements into and outside Egypt present diverse challenges to women together with minority groups (Sika, 2010). Impact of Religion in Egypt Evidently, Egyptians have historically followed Islamic decrees at expansive lengths. This has led to the sustainable peace in Egypt. Migration occurred due to the search for employment in other countries. This has persisted over decades leading to the social revolt. This calls for initiation of employment opportunities (Christian Today, 2011). The revolt facilitated President’s Mubarak defeat and subsequent ousting from power. Prior to Mubarak’s defeat, slight religious conflicts continued silently. The vacuum led to open religious inconsistencies, which competed to fill the emptiness. Muslim Brotherhood’s together with Salifists battle for supremacy thus the need to gain power. This necessitated attacks on the Christian minority groups (Mnnonline, 2011). Muslims engage Christians in conflicts because they appear unhappy with Christian followers. It emerges that religion contribute to present conflicts in Egypt thus nec essitating migration. Egypt Ethic Make up and Christian Minorities Magnanimous proportions of Egypt’s population include Eastern Hamatic tribal groups. They comprise of native Egyptians, Berbers together with Bedouins (MacDonald, Marshall Cavendish Corporation Paren et al., 2000). Apparently, this group contains tribes emanating from interactions of native Egyptians with diverse groups from Africa and other regions. Remaining population component contains minorities including Greeks, Europeans, and Nubians (MacDonald et al., 2000). The Nubians appear to have integrated within the Egyptian Arabs eventually adopting their culture. Nevertheless, certain minor groups within the Nubians still practice their indigenous Nubian cultures. Arabs entering marriages with other visitors declined immensely tensioning cultural interaction. The diverse religious groups also display certain differences. Muslims form the utmost component of Egypt population with Christians only accounting for at least ten percent of inclusive population. All Muslims hold to the Sunni decrees thus enabling their continued loyalty to Islam (MacDonald et al., 2000). Migration has contributed to expansive interaction thus augmenting the minority populations.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Migration, Immigration, and Emigration, and their Effects on Religion, Women, and Minorities in Egypt specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Muslims expansively engage Christian minorities in confrontations, which eventually necessitate migration. Muslim mobs execute attacks on the minority Christians by torching churches. It appears the violence advanced by Muslims escalated after social defeat of President Mubarak (Mnnonline, 2011). Muslims declared hostility on the Christians who converted their faith diverting from Islam. Reports show magnanimous Muslim population will continue their interest to terminate the lives of most Chri stians. This religious hostility appears to emanate from the Muslim Brotherhood’s notion of seeking power under the novel Egypt (Christian Today, 2011). Similarly, Salafists religious group also battles to gain control of Egypt. The warring factions present potentially inconceivable pressure on minority Christians. This has necessitated huge flows of Christians from Egypt to seek protection (Mnnonline, 2011). Societal Issues Migration affects women and young girls confronted with the challenges, which emanate from such occurrences. Monumental numbers of women regularly involved in these movements exude reproduction abilities (UNFPA, 2011). They confront challenges such as raising their youngsters in an unfamiliar environment, which avails little amenities necessary for reproduction. Most women emigrants also face hardship while working, in various sectors to attain income. The less skilled of them also appear to work under dehumanizing environment, which affects them psycholo gically. Further, trafficking of women and young girls also affects them negatively (UNFPA, 2011). They regularly end up suffering because of the activities their hosts engage them into executing. In most instances, women suffer diverse abuses including physical, sexual, and emotional. Traffickers force women into drugs, arranged transgressions, prostitution, tourism marriages, child sex, and unpaid wages (UNFPA, 2011). It is worth commenting that immigrant young women also forfeit schooling due to their refugee status. Furthermore, many women fail to attain their dreams and potentially successful ones never realize their potential. Underage women regularly confront enormous challenges, which apparently may cease by attaining autonomy. Immigrants into Egypt have advanced globalization in diverse ways. It is notable that the European expatriates offer diverse knowledge thus facilitating Egypt’s progress. Further, their investments within Egypt address unemployment concerns, wh ich plague Egypt.Advertising Looking for research paper on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Diverse job openings are manifest, thus allowing skilled and knowledgeable Egyptians to attain employment thus enhancing livelihoods. Cultural interactions observed amid Arabs and exotic groups have apparently led to the establishment of generations (MacDonald et al., 2000). Intermarriages between Egyptians and diverse groups facilitate unity among races. It is outstanding to comment that immigration has elevated the Christianity following in Egypt. Though still the marginal, Christianity appears to escalate as magnanimous populations switch from Islam. In deed, this progress angers Muslim Brotherhood since they have noted the pace at which Christian religion spreads in Egypt. Similarly, migration integrates fiscal marketplaces thus massive population attains satisfaction through accessing diverse items, which are exotic to their regions. Societies emerge as greater beneficiaries because of migration incidences. Notably, migration culminates in diverse economic benefits to Egyptâ₠¬â„¢s economy. These originate from the remittances made by citizens residing in other regions. Sources indicate that the funds sent home escalates Egypt’s economic stability (Sika, 2010). It is outstanding to reiterate that professionals migrating to other countries often give rise to brain drain. This reduces the pace of Egypt’s development because of diminished expertise and human resource. Government spending on refugees also appears to increase (Sika, 2010). This results from the augmenting population of immigrants needing government attention. Conclusion In summary, Egypt has experiences assorted consequences of migration. Emigration has escalated the remittances gained from citizens residing overseas. Further, emigration has culminated in augmented suffering amid Egyptian citizens working in the Gulf nations. Immigration has generated increased population of refugees, which necessitates government commitment with the intent of sustaining their existence. It has also resulted to women and young girls facing exploitation by traffickers. Religion and its related inconsistencies appear to have affected the present conflicts. Minority Christians remain the most affected by warring Muslim Brotherhood seeking to fill the leadership vacuum. This was created after President Mubarak’s removal from control. References Christian Today. (2011). Bishop and Baroness Warn of Rising Violence against Christians in Egypt. Maars News. Web. MacDonald, F. Marshall Cavendish Corporation. Paren, E. Shillington, K. et al (2000).  Peoples of Africa, Volume 10. New York, NY: Marshall Cavendish. Mnnonline. (2011). U. S. Religious Freedom Head Silent on Egypt. Maars News. Web. Sika, N. (2010). Highly Skilled Migration Patterns and Development: The Case of Egypt. Web. UNFPA. (2011). Migration: Egypt. Web. This research paper on Migration, Immigration, and Emigration, and their Effects on Religion, Women, and Minorities in Egypt was written and submitted by user Julieta Dudley to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Thursday, March 5, 2020

John Mills onLiberity essays

John Mills onLiberity essays The fear that Mill expresses in On liberty about public opinion is communicated with three major ideas: individualism, liberty, and human nature. Public opinion has the ability of removing each one of these ideas from a democratic society, allowing for change that creates an environment that is unstable to new discoveries and ideas that are vital for evolution. This problem is deemed irrelevant by todays democratic society. However the truth of the matter is that the threat of public opinion is still as great as it was when Mill wrote On liberty. Mill is timid of public opinion for one main reason: that public opinion causes loss of individuality in society. To understand this in its entirety, one person must first understand Mills logic behind this fear. Public opinion causes people to make the same decisions which others have already have made. This choice of following the same path is unconscious, due to the fact that pubic opinion is deeply imbedded in the truths that society hold; such as education. Every extension of education promotes it (public opinion), because education brings people under common influences, and gives them access to the general stock of facts and sentiments (98). In essence, a person believes that he is making a choice when embracing the same opinion as others. However, in reality, individuals have no reassurance that education itself has not given people the same opinion. By having public opinion, no true reasoning is involved, but just accepting of facts. This lack of individual input the down fall of a society in Mills opinion, If the grounds of an opinion are not conclusive to a persons own reason, his reason cannot be strengthened, but is likely to be weakened, by his adopting it: and if the inducements to an act are not such as are conclusiveness to his own feeling and character it is so much done towards rendering his feeling and cha ...

Tuesday, February 18, 2020

Differentiated Instruction Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Differentiated Instruction - Research Paper Example This research aims to evaluate and present differentiated learning that has been approved as the most suitable way of acquiring new knowledge effectively by all irrespective of intellectual ability or power. In differentiated learning or instructions, students or pupils are placed at center of learning or learning institution. Each learner has the right to obtain knowledge. Furthermore, learner should be entitled to learning processes that adequately or effectively address their learning needs. This is the only way to ensure that quality of education improves and knowledge is effectively acquired by all learners and appropriately implemented. There are different types of students in the learning arena and each have a unique learning need. However, the learning process has to adequately and effectively address needs of all learners. Furthermore, learners have different academic skill development and instruction avocations. This requires a unique and universal approach hence address al l the needs of each student irrespective of their nature. This can only be adequately addressed by differentiated learning or instructions. This is because the learning process is flexible and easily incorporates learning processes that are easily adaptable by all learners. Generally, differentiated learning is considered the best method of acquisition of new knowledge or learning because it attempts qualitative learning rather than quantitative learning. This is because the learning process aims at provision of knowledge to learners through the ways or methods that best suits them. This ensures that learners acquire appropriate knowledge and according to their abilities. The process involves use of group work, individual study methods, instructions or experiments. This enables the learners to blend their learning abilities with the best methods that suit their abilities or the methods that they ca effectively use to acquire knowledge. The process also enable teachers to effectively analyze their students and determine the most appropriate learning process that suit their learning needs and hence provide knowledge to them appropriately. The process also allows a teacher to effectively assess the learners and determine their learning abilities (Heacox, 2002, p 68). Differentiated instruction or learning is viewed as an educational philosophy and a proactive approach to learning. The practice also has numerous practitioners due to its nature. Differentiated instruction or learning basically applies principle of quality knowledge provision to the students. Furthermore, it requires

Monday, February 3, 2020

School Uniforms for American Public Schools Essay

School Uniforms for American Public Schools - Essay Example Wearing of school uniforms is essential as it enhances discipline among students. It is ironic that parents and the society at large depends on the teachers to instill discipline in their children but they do very little to support teachers, who are sometimes overwhelmed by the large number of students constantly demanding their attention (Hamilton 31). Parents in this context have continued to neglect their role to discipline their children whereby they allow them unrestricted freedom outside school hours and weekends, which allows them the opportunity to pick up bad habits from their peers, such as smoking, drug and alcohol abuse among others. Wearing a school uniform changes the mentality of students in terms of misconduct as it draws the line between school life and civilian life. It puts a sense of responsibility to the students by acting as a constant reminder of the nature of environment they are in, which is official and businesslike in nature. In general, the uniform, being unique for every school, identifies students among huge crowds and it therefore makes it easy to know and track which students of which school are involved in misbehavior (Hamilton 38). Assuming you have two students, one wearing a uniform and the other in civilian clothes, it is only evident that the uniformed student may be denied access to prohibited areas for minors such as bars and they would indeed attract a lot of attention from the public if they are noted as trying to solicit for such pleasures during time which they should be in school. The civilian dressed student on the other hand may walk from school and back without necessarily attracting any attention from the public and as such, parents... Parents in this context have continued to neglect their role to discipline their children whereby they allow them unrestricted freedom outside school hours and weekends, which allows them the opportunity to pick up bad habits from their peers, such as smoking, drug and alcohol abuse among others. Wearing a school uniform changes the mentality of students in terms of misconduct as it draws the line between school life and civilian life. It puts a sense of responsibility to the students by acting as a constant reminder of the nature of environment they are in, which is official and businesslike in nature. In general, the uniform, being unique for every school, identifies students among huge crowds and it therefore makes it easy to know and track which students of which school are involved in misbehavior (Hamilton 38). Assuming you have two students, one wearing a uniform and the other in civilian clothes, it is only evident that the uniformed student may be denied access to prohibited areas for minors such as bars and they would indeed attract a lot of attention from the public if they are noted as trying to solicit for such pleasures during time which they should be in school. The civilian dressed student on the other hand may walk from school and back without necessarily attracting any attention from the public and as such, parents of such students may continue to be at a loss on their children’s daily activities, which may include high levels of truancy. Every parent takes his child to school with the hope.

Sunday, January 26, 2020

Ideological Messages Behind Barbara Krugers Work Art Essay

Ideological Messages Behind Barbara Krugers Work Art Essay Even though some may challenge the ideological messages behind Barbara Krugers work in the 1980s, it brought about a change in society. She criticizes everything that is wrong with the stereotypical society using a conceptual approach to her artwork. Kruger challenges gender, sex, religion, consumerism, greed, power and her work becomes fueled by the mass media. Kruger was born in 1945 in Newark, New Jersey. In 1964, she studied at the School of Visual Arts at Syracuse University. After a year at Syracuse, she went to the Parsons School of Design in New York and studied graphic design. After a year at Parsons, she received an entry level position at Mademoiselle Magazine in New York. She was soon promoted to head designer at the magazine. By working for a magazine, she was able see how words and photos can have a certain power to consumers. She became familiarized with these concepts of graphic design and started applying them to her artwork. During the late 1970s she started off using her own photography as the medium for her work as a female artist. In the 1980s she developed a different approach to her work by integrating images and text. According to Steven Heller, Krugers method was influenced by reductive Modernist graphic design, the kind that began somewhat idealistically but has dominated corporate identity during the postwar years, as well as the so-called Big Idea or Creative Revolution advertising style of the sixties, known for clever slogans and ironic single images (Heller 112). In other words, Krugers artwork can grab your attention just as easily as an advertisement driven by Krugers artwork is considered postmodern. Postmodernism is an art movement that came about after modernism during the late 20th century. For Kruger, as well as many contemporary theorists, postmodernism is not a style of succeeding the dissolution of modernism but rather a historical condition, marked by new philosophical relations. It signals a rupture with the notion of sovereignty and individuality inherited from the Enlightenment (Linker 12). Postmodernism shaped Krugers work by her use of space, text and photos she uses from other sources of the media which shows her individually as a female artist. Her use of words and pictures convey a deeper meaning. Her artwork shows the viewer how fast people label others in society. The work shows how another persons view can impact society as a whole by letting the hierarchy in society manifest our culture. Barbara went beyond this to get a reaction from society by raising this social awareness in her art. Through her works she expresses gender, sexuality and other stereotypical issues that are developed within a mainstream culture. Some may argue that her work disrupts the space or environment in which it is displayed. In the article Jam Life into Death, Ana Balona de Olivera talks about how Kruger uses the explicit artistic violence of disruption in order to raise awareness of hidden social violence (Balona de Olivera 752). I do not agree that her artwork is violent or disruptive in relation to the space itself. In our vast world we see large advertised displays all around us. There is more violence viewed on television and in the news than viewed in a public setting. I believe her work is more about the message than the actual disruption of the space it occupies. She makes us stop and wonder what we are looking at and relays a message that is not spoon fed to us. When viewing her work, we are challenged to see the actual message behind the work. She tries to communicate messages that she feels are beneficial to society or ironic in nature. The images she chooses may or may not have anything to do with the text on top of the images. Kruger says, As long as pictures remain powerful, living conventions within culture, Ill continue to use them and turn them around (Squiers 148). Kruger knew that by using images in the mass media that they would capture the attention of the public eye. People associate certain images with certain meanings. To take these images out of context and place them with a different narrative can make people wonder if there is a true meaning behind an image or is it just what the media/society perceives it to be. Kruger uses black and white images that she has come across in magazines, advertisements and other media. She uses these images that arent her own but started to weave them with text to make them her own, which is called appropriation. Krugers work will be necessary to a visual representation for the 1980s, her influence now permeates all the forms of media culture that she appropriated (Garrard 263). Her juxtaposed images shaped how people view society. In Michael Foucaults thesis What is an Author A Lecture; he states, The modes of circulation, valorization, attribution and appropriation of discourses vary with each culture and are modified within each (Foucault 952). Krugers works are a reflection of corporate consumerism and are viewed daily by many people. As a consumer, it is evident that we are buying into corporate America and there is no sign telling us it happens all the time. Sometimes images we see stay with us and we can recognize them later in life. Through repetition and recognition of certaim images we see how they can that impact our social culture. Other images we see may have little or not impact on our lives. Working as a graphic designer, Kruger was aware of how certain images sell to a grand audience. In graphic design, the font you use depends on the message you are trying to convey in the advertisement. The font that Barbara uses is called Future Bold Italic. I appreciate the fact that Kruger uses the same font in every piece so the viewer cant convey a certain feeling or mood attributed with it, she lets the words do the talking. Even though her images are collaged, they possess a very graphic quality to them. Kruger uses the color red behind the text to invoke a range of feelings by the viewer. The color red can make people feel angry, loving, warm or powerful. Her color choices are something you would see in a newspaper or for marketing a brand like Coca-Cola during the 1980s. Again, her graphic design abilities came into play. By using these colors she could gravitate peoples attention to her work. These colors seem to resemble Russian constructivism but I do not think she was influenced by the art produced during that time. Kruger chooses larger than life public displays. She uses billboards, bus stops, posters and other remote areas. She also incorporates her work inside local settings. Her work is viewed in galleries, museums, and storefronts. Her artwork has also appeared in Rage Against the Machine videos and album covers. She is very flexible in the size of her work. She has worked as large as a 14 x 48 foot billboard or as small as a print on a coffee cup. She knows that if she displays these messages on a large scale that she could sell it on a smaller scale to consumers. Krugers artwork is sold as a commodity on T-shirts, postcards, bags and other paraphernalia. What better way to convey a message such as Dont be a Jerk then on your coffee cup. Kruger sets a discourse for other feminine artwork done in the 1970s. Kruger, like others, has voiced her concern not to illustrate theory; nevertheless, crucial notions that circulated within theory about the relations among sexuality, meaning and language found their way into these artists works (Linker 60). Krugers work represents typical feminine stereotypes as well as other stereotypical issues that existed during the 1980s. During the 1980s men were the ones fighting in the war in Iraq, while the women tended to the home. Though women had more rights than ever before in history, men and women still played independent roles in society. It wasnt until the 1990s that women began moving up the corporate ladder into a higher social status. Krugers image Untitled (Your body is a battleground) 1989 speaks for womens rights (figure 1). It is a photographic silkscreen on vinyl and is approximately 112112 inches. It is a vintage photograph of a woman who looks like a stereotypical housewife. The words Your body is a battleground lay across the image inside a red box. The woman in the photograph has a remarkably intent gaze. She also has subtle features and her face is split symmetrically revealing two different looking images. One side of her face is black and white where you are able to recognize her visual features. The other side of her face is reversed black and white. The features become mechanical and not easily recognizable. We are looking at the same women with two extremely different sides to her. It looks like she has a good side and bad side to her. One can note, on the other hand, the ideology of the spectacle as authorized by the dominant order, in which one part of society represents itself to the other, reinf orcing domination (Linker 61). The text relates to the struggles women have had about how they are portrayed in the media. This photo relates to how women may not feel human all the time in a male-dominated society. During the 1980s women were fighting for their own reproductive rights. They were preserving the womans right of choice to have an abortion against the pro-life movement. Kruger allowed a campaign by the Pro-Choice Public Education Project to adopt her style in a 1998 ad for abortion rights (Dieckmann 172). Kruger took this image to an even larger display for the art world. This image gained public awareness by letting women see that they should take control of their own bodies during this time in history (figure 2). This poster uses Krugers work and places more white text across red strips giving event information and campaigning for womens rights. At the bottom is a black box with white text discussing the Roe v.s. Wade verdict on abortion. By agreeing to let herself be copied for a cause, Kruger displayed yet another of her facets- call it Barbara Kruger, Anti-Author (Dieckmann 172). In other words Kruger has set out to take authorship away from this piece by letting her work spea k for a cause. The image was speaking for women and womens rights. The essay What is an Author A Lecture by Michael Foucault calls for the death of the author. He states, The author is the principle thrift in the proliferation of meaning; We must reverse the traditional idea of the author (Foucault 952). It is almost as if she let society appropriate her own work just as she was borrowing work from other media sources. Another example of Krugers work is Untitled, made in 1987 (figure 2). The image was placed on a billboard for the University of Art MATRIX program. It shows a girl impressively admiring a boy who is flexing his arm. The text reads We dont need another hero near the bottom of the piece. The word We suggests women. The text is white in a red strip extending all the way across the image. The photograph is also outlined in red. The text in this image may be in reference to a song written by Tina Turner in the late 1980s. The lyrics talk about children that are living in fear because they realize there is no such thing as a hero that will come and save them. The black and white photograph is reminiscent of Dick and Jane artwork done in the 1950s. Dick and Jane images are easily recognizable and are sold as a commodity; which may be why she chose to use this image. Kruger may also be trying to raise the roles of gender at an extremely young age. We shouldnt think of a boy being able to protect a girl at such a young age. Its enough to say when we are born, our roles in society are predetermined. As girls, we play with Barbie Dolls and we grew up being taught how to be gentle and loving as she is. Boys are taught to be aggressive and tough as their war figures and plastic weapons are made for fighting. Today Krugers work graces the cover of a consumer driven male-society. Although W magazine showcased many artist, Krugers work Untitled 2010 appeared on the cover of W magazine (figure 3). Krugers work included Kim Kardashians naked body with text reading Its all about you, I mean me, I mean you placed across parts of her body. The text across the image is broken into three sections: One section lays across her breast saying, Its all about me. This text implies that she is a reality superstar and is the perfect example of beauty. The second text lays across her midsection stating, I mean you. The text implies that women are trying to become this perfect women that they may see in a magazine. The third text is laying across her genital area and states, I mean me. The text implies that it was never about you it was all about her. Using Krugers powerful words leads us to obtain more information about why Kim Kardashian was used on the cover. Kruger has not talked about the work in detail or her intent. Kim Kardashian is using her sexuality to gain notoriety in the public eye. Barbara Krugers older work would fight against any imagery like this. Indeed, Krugers art is invariably directed at the manner in which visual mastery becomes aligned with difference or, more pointedly, at the way in which representations position women as objects of the male gaze (Linker 61). I believe Kruger is trying to deal with the issue of womens sexuality. I think she is realizing that sex sells in this new generation. Kruger challenges how celebrities are portrayed by the media though she may be condemned for doing so. Kruger is teasing the male audience by not putting her whole body on display. The play on words cover up any sexual connotations. Kim Kardashians body appears to be made plastic or airbrushed but none the less perfect. In the essay From Visual Pleasure Narrative Cinema Laura Mulvey states, Women, then, stands in patriarchal culture as a signifier for the male other, bound by a symbolic order in which man can live out his fantasies through linguistic command by imposing them on women still tied to her place as bearer of meaning, not maker of meaning (Mulvey 983). This is true in that past artwork depicted women as sensual objects and their bodies were put on display for the male viewer. A major source of pleasure for the viewer is scopophilia. Mulvey states, The cinema offers a number of possible pleasures: one is scopophilia [à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦] which is also described by Freud, in Mulveys article as Taking people as objects, subjecting them to a controlling and curious gaze.(Mulvey 984). I think women are portrayed in the media as objects of attraction. If you look at the front cover of a magazine it always has a women staring at the viewer. Also there is some sexual aspect of her body becomes a secondary focal point. Though some of these magazines may be reproduced for women, men also get a visual pleasure from looking at them. As a woman, if I were to use this image and put it on my fridge to look at everyday, I would have to admit that I could never be this person. But many women believe that this is reality because they believe in order to gain a mans attention your body has to look like a women in a magazine. Kim Kardashians body image is a false reality fueled by the mass media. In conclusion, Krugers work is similarly fueled by the mass media. Using re-occurring ideological messages to communicate her ideas the themes of gender, sex, consumerism, greed and power, she criticizes everything that she feels is wrong with the society we live in and uses larger than life images to get her message across to mass populations.